The Northern Colorado Home Buyer's Guide
Thanks for signing up! Here's our complete guide to buying a home in Longmont, Frederick, Firestone, Boulder, Fort Collins and the surrounding towns. Bookmark this page, or use your browser's Print button to save it as a PDF.
The 8 Steps to Buying a Home
| Step | What happens | Tip |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Plan | Set a budget, check credit, decide on towns | Pull your free credit reports early |
| 2. Pre-approval | A lender confirms what you can borrow | Ask about CHFA and local programs |
| 3. Buyer agreement | Sign a written agreement with your agent | Ask exactly what it covers |
| 4. Search | Listing alerts, tours, neighborhood research | Visit at rush hour and on weekends |
| 5. Offer | Price, terms and deadlines based on comps | Compare a price cut with a rate buydown |
| 6. Inspection | Inspection, radon test, insurance quotes | Book the inspector the day you sign |
| 7. Appraisal and loan | Appraisal, title review, final approval | Avoid new debt until closing |
| 8. Closing | Final walkthrough, signing, keys | Plan extra time around holidays |
How Much Do You Need Up Front?
Most first-time buyers put down far less than 20%. Conventional low down payment loans start at 3%, FHA at 3.5%, and VA loans can require nothing down for eligible veterans. CHFA programs can help with the down payment. Also budget for closing costs (commonly about 2% to 5% of the price), inspections, moving and a cash cushion. More detail: First-Time Home Buyer Down Payment Guide.
The True Cost of Owning in Colorado
- Property taxes vary by address and special district. Always look up the actual tax bill.
- Metro districts add an extra property tax in many newer neighborhoods.
- HOA dues vary widely; compare what they cover and ask about transfer fees and reserves.
- Home insurance is rising, driven mostly by hail. Get quotes during your inspection period.
- Radon: nearly half of Colorado homes test above the EPA action level. Test before you buy.
Full details: The True Cost of Owning a Home in Colorado.
Home Tour Checklist
- Roof age and material; any past hail claims
- Age of furnace, water heater and A/C
- Signs of water in the basement or crawl space
- Radon mitigation system present?
- Sprinkler system and when it was last blown out
- Lot orientation and afternoon sun on the backyard
- Traffic, noise and nearby development
- HOA rules on fencing, parking, rentals and exterior changes
- Metro district on the tax bill?
- Commute time at rush hour
- School district and boundaries for the address
Inspection Period Checklist
- General home inspection
- Radon test
- Sewer line scope on older homes
- Insurance quotes from at least two companies
- Review HOA documents, budget and meeting minutes
- Review the title commitment and survey
- Confirm property taxes and special district levies
New to Colorado?
See our Moving to Northern Colorado relocation guide for town comparisons, DMV deadlines and taxes.
Have questions about a home or a town? Call or text Matthew Starr at 720-432-8695. We're happy to help, even if you're a year or more away from buying.
Ask a Question Explore Area Guides See Market ReportsGeneral information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Programs, rates and laws change; confirm current details with your lender, county and the relevant agency.